查看“︁莫纳科”︁的源代码

{{Infobox settlement|名称=莫纳科|官方名称=莫纳科|当地名称=मोनक्क / Monakk|聚居地类型=[[首都]]|纬度=11.63|经度=-53.10|缩放=7|国家=[[维尔布（UWPR）]]|图片=莫纳科街景1.png|图片说明=莫纳科|总人口=10,721,000|省=莫纳科市|时区=WAT 4|货币=维元|人口年份=1950|海拔=4.8米|轨道交通=莫纳科轨道交通集团公司|枢纽机场=[[莫纳科首都国际机场|莫纳科首都国际机场（MOA）]]|领导人姓名=马哈纳布里·庞马|主要产业=旅游业、制造业、商业、物流}}

'''莫纳科'''（[[维尔布语]]：मोनक्क，[[纳语]]：'''Monakk'''）是[[维尔布（UWPR）|维尔布社会主义人民共和国]]的首都暨最大城市。位于水洲西南部维尔布河下游接近入海口段。截至1950年，莫纳科有1072.1万常住人口，这使得莫纳科成为水洲西南部的首要城市。是水洲西南部的新兴经济中心与旅游枢纽。

莫纳科的历史可以追溯到早期赫西特帝国时期的一个小渔村。

由于莫纳科发展快速，道路规划质量参差不齐使得莫纳科是主世界交通最拥堵的城市之一。并且因为莫纳科的工厂与住宅规划较差与早期管制力度较为输送，莫纳科的污染现象十分严重。但是在近年来，维尔布政府颁布了如“净水法”等多条限制法令使得情况稍有改善。然而，交通拥堵仍然是一个普遍存在的问题。

== 地理 ==

=== 地形 ===
莫纳科地处维尔布河下游的低位冲积平原，地势北高南低，全境海拔介于 3米至12米 之间。虽然行政疆域不直接临海，但其最南端距离维尔布河入海口仅约 15-20 公里，这使得莫纳科成为维尔布河流域在入海前的最后一个大型动力沉降区。

维尔布河是莫纳科的生命线，自东北向西南流经市区。在市区段，河面宽度保持在450至600米之间。作为一条典型的季风河流，维尔布河的水位随降雨量剧烈波动。根据[[维尔布气象中心]]的数据，8月雨季的峰值流量可达12,000立方米/秒，而2月旱季的流量则骤降至400立方米/秒以下，一些小型支流甚至会干涸。

莫纳科的河流系统呈现出高度发达的网络结构。维尔布河在进入市区前，分岔成数条城市运河，形成天然的航道和排水系统。由于地处下游，河床坡度仅为0.08‰，导致水流极其缓慢。这种低动力特性使得河流在6月至9月期间极易发生淤积。为了应对8月份平均27.5个雨天，莫纳科沿市滨水区修建了一条10米高的防洪堤。这一高度略高于历史最高洪水位（1934年测得的9.1米），是保护莫纳科免受大规模洪水侵袭的关键基础设施。

=== 气候 ===
{{Weather box
| location = 莫纳科 (Monakk) / 1900–1950
| metric first = Y
| single line = Y
| width = auto

<!-- 记录最高温 -->

| Jan record high C = 36.4
| Feb record high C = 39.2
| Mar record high C = 42.8
| Apr record high C = 45.6
| May record high C = 47.3
| Jun record high C = 46.5
| Jul record high C = 40.8
| Aug record high C = 38.9
| Sep record high C = 39.2
| Oct record high C = 40.1
| Nov record high C = 38.2
| Dec record high C = 35.8

<!-- 平均高温 -->

| Jan high C = 32.1
| Feb high C = 34.1
| Mar high C = 36.8
| Apr high C = 39.2
| May high C = 40.3
| Jun high C = 38.4
| Jul high C = 33.8
| Aug high C = 32.6
| Sep high C = 33.1
| Oct high C = 34.2
| Nov high C = 33.4
| Dec high C = 32.2

<!-- 日均气温 -->

| Jan mean C = 26.4
| Feb mean C = 27.9
| Mar mean C = 29.9
| Apr mean C = 31.8
| May mean C = 32.7
| Jun mean C = 31.4
| Jul mean C = 28.7
| Aug mean C = 27.9
| Sep mean C = 28.2
| Oct mean C = 28.7
| Nov mean C = 27.9
| Dec mean C = 26.7

<!-- 平均低温 -->

| Jan low C = 20.7
| Feb low C = 21.7
| Mar low C = 23.0
| Apr low C = 24.4
| May low C = 25.1
| Jun low C = 24.4
| Jul low C = 23.6
| Aug low C = 23.2
| Sep low C = 23.3
| Oct low C = 23.1
| Nov low C = 22.4
| Dec low C = 21.2

<!-- 记录最低温 -->

| Jan record low C = 12.8
| Feb record low C = 14.3
| Mar record low C = 16.8
| Apr record low C = 18.6
| May record low C = 20.1
| Jun record low C = 20.5
| Jul record low C = 20.7
| Aug record low C = 20.1
| Sep record low C = 19.7
| Oct record low C = 17.5
| Nov record low C = 15.7
| Dec record low C = 13.4

<!-- 降水量 -->

| precipitation color = blue
| Jan rain mm = 12.5
| Feb rain mm = 8.4
| Mar rain mm = 22.6
| Apr rain mm = 42.8
| May rain mm = 96.4
| Jun rain mm = 305.8
| Jul rain mm = 450.5
| Aug rain mm = 512.2
| Sep rain mm = 380.4
| Oct rain mm = 145.2
| Nov rain mm = 45.8
| Dec rain mm = 18.5

<!-- 平均降水日数 -->

| unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm
| Jan precipitation days = 3.1
| Feb precipitation days = 2.4
| Mar precipitation days = 4.6
| Apr precipitation days = 6.8
| May precipitation days = 10.5
| Jun precipitation days = 21.8
| Jul precipitation days = 26.8
| Aug precipitation days = 27.5
| Sep precipitation days = 23.2
| Oct precipitation days = 13.4
| Nov precipitation days = 6.8
| Dec precipitation days = 4.2

<!-- 相对湿度 (%) -->

| Jan humidity = 58
| Feb humidity = 54
| Mar humidity = 48
| Apr humidity = 46
| May humidity = 57
| Jun humidity = 79
| Jul humidity = 86
| Aug humidity = 88
| Sep humidity = 85
| Oct humidity = 78
| Nov humidity = 70
| Dec humidity = 62

<!-- 日照时数 (小时) -->

| Jan sun = 275.2
| Feb sun = 258.4
| Mar sun = 295.6
| Apr sun = 286.8
| May sun = 244.5
| Jun sun = 128.6
| Jul sun = 85.6
| Aug sun = 72.8
| Sep sun = 115.5
| Oct sun = 210.4
| Nov sun = 245.8
| Dec sun = 268.2

<!-- 紫外线指数 -->

| Jan uv = 8
| Feb uv = 10
| Mar uv = 12
| Apr uv = 12
| May uv = 11
| Jun uv = 10
| Jul uv = 10
| Aug uv = 11
| Sep uv = 12
| Oct uv = 11
| Nov uv = 9
| Dec uv = 8

| source = [[Werbor Meteorological Centre]], [[JGWWC]]
}}

[[文件:莫纳科老火车站.png|缩略图|255x255像素|莫纳科老火车站]]

== 经济 ==
[[文件:莫纳科的商业氛围十分甚至九分的繁荣.png|缩略图|莫纳科的商业氛围十分甚至九分的繁荣|256x256像素]]莫纳科是维尔布乃至西水洲南部的经济中心。

莫纳科的商业繁荣程度位于世界前列。

== 旅游 ==
莫纳科是世界顶级旅游目的地之一。